The main reason back pain is such a difficult condition to treat is that its cause is difficult to diagnose. While doctors are trained mainly to look for spinal abnormalities, the cause of back pain is often musculoskeletal and biomechanical in nature. Given the lack of training in how to diagnose such dysfunctions, most doctors can do little more than prescribe medication and give generic advice to help patients with chronic back pain.
Finding the cause of your pain is the only way to ensure thorough treatment; this can be done by seeking out physical therapists, chiropractors, myofascial specialists and massage therapists trained to identify commonly overlooked sources of back pain. Getting an accurate diagnosis is the ultimate goal, but finding a way to manage pain safely while you get there can be just as important.
Chronic back pain can interfere with relationships, work and quality of life in general. The longer pain goes untreated, the more susceptible patients are to depression and cessation of activity, things that can actually make pain worse. Prescription pain medications come with serious health risks and can interfere with your ability to function normally. Over-the-counter medications also carry serious risks if used for a prolonged period of time. Fortunately, there are safe pain management options for people looking to avoid the health risks associated with pain killers, even if you don't know what is causing your pain.
Acupuncture
Acupuncture has been around for centuries and is finally gaining credibility in the scientific community. There are many theories on how acupuncture works to relieve pain; some say unblocks energy pathways in the body, while others say that it stimulates nerve clusters to interfere with pain signals. Others say acupuncture works by increasing the flow of endorphins through the body. One or all of these may be correct. Perhaps most relevant to its treatment of back pain is the fact that it can fight inflammation.